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Sustainability
  • Progress
      • Driving climate solutions
      • Carbon-free energy
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      • Reducing waste & packaging
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Sustainability

Progress

The science is clear. Significant carbon emission reductions are required to avoid the most severe effects of climate change, restore biodiversity, protect vulnerable communities, and ensure a habitable planet for future generations.

Explore key focus areas

Goal

Driving climate solutions

Reach net-zero carbon emissions by 2040—10 years ahead of the Paris Agreement

Rows of solar panels in a desert climate.

Progress

Reducing waste

75% reduction in food waste intensity in Europe operations and 28% in the U.S. operations, compared to a 2021 baseline

Close-up view of lettuce leaves.

Goal

Water stewardship

AWS will be water positive by 2030, returning more water to communities than we use in our direct operations

A body of water surrounded by wetlands.

Commitment

Employees

$1.3B invested toward pay increases for customer fulfillment and transportation employees in the U.S.

A person is shown scanning a carboard box.

Progress

Packaging innovation

95% of plastic air pillows removed from delivery packaging in North America, working toward full removal by end of 2024

Neatly wound cylinders of paper rolls.
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  • All topics
  • Driving climate solutions
  • Reducing waste & packaging
  • Protecting natural resources
  • Advancing human rights
  • Innovating products & services
  • Supporting people

All topics

We combine data and science with passion and invention to drive everything we do. We set big goals and work backward to achieve them. We pledge to apply that same tenacity to how we address some of the world’s biggest environmental and societal challenges, so we can help make every day better for our customers, employees, communities, and planet.

    Driving climate solutions

    We aim to reach net-zero carbon emissions across our operations by 2040 by investing in carbon-free energy, scaling solutions, and collaborating with partners to broaden our impact.

      Reducing waste & packaging

      We’re constantly working to prevent and reduce waste across our business—from the waste we produce in our operations to customer waste, like packaging and retired products. We also offer programs for repairing, reselling, recycling, and repurposing. 

        Protecting natural resources

        We strive to source and use natural resources like water, raw materials, and ingredients in a responsible way across our business and supply chain. We’re also investing in conservation and restoration initiatives to support carbon emissions reductions, while protecting the natural world, wildlife habitats, and biodiversity.

          Advancing human rights

          We believe everyone should be treated with fundamental dignity and respect, and provided an equal opportunity to thrive. We’re committed to ensuring this for all the people connected to our business—including our employees, people who work in our supply chain, customers, and people who live in the communities where we operate.

            Innovating products & services

            We invent, develop, and deliver products and services that help our customers on their sustainability journeys.

              Supporting people

              We use our scale and culture of innovation to help create a more sustainable future for all. We’re working to address the world’s biggest environmental and societal challenges, so we can make every day better for our customers, employees, communities, and planet.

                  • Goal

                    Driving climate solutions

                    Goal

                  • Progress

                  13%

                  decrease in carbon intensity since 2022
                  Goal: Reach net-zero carbon emissions by 2040 

                  13%

                  • Carbon-Free Energy

                  • Driving climate solutions

                  • Video 2 min

                  • Driving climate solutions

                  • Transportation

                  24K+

                  electric delivery vans globally, including 11,800+ in the U.S., 7,200+ in India, and 3,000+ in Europe

                  • Driving climate solutions

                  Did you know?

                  The Climate Pledge is a commitment to reach net-zero carbon emissions by 2040. It brings the world’s top companies together to accelerate joint action and responsible change, with over 500 signatories already on board.

                  Visit The Climate Pledge
                • Spotlight on building certifications

                  An Amazon Fresh store became the world’s first grocery store to achieve Zero Carbon Certification, along with our first-ever North American logistics building to be certified. Plus, our HQ2 achieved the highest level of LEED green building certification. 

                  • An Amazon Same-Day Delivery site is the first fulfillment center in North America to get this sustainability certification

                  • Amazon Fresh location becomes world’s first grocery store to achieve ILFI’s Zero Carbon Certification

                  • Amazon's HQ2 achieves the highest level of LEED green building certification

                  • Driving climate solutions

                  • Transportation

                  Q: How’s Amazon reducing delivery emissions?

                  A: We’re decarbonizing transportation across our business by increasing fleet efficiency, expanding the use of low-carbon fuels, and scaling electric and alternative-fuel vehicles. We’re also using non-traditional delivery methods, such as e-cargo bikes and on-foot deliveries.

                  Explore transportation

                  A: We’re decarbonizing transportation across our business by increasing fleet efficiency, expanding the use of low-carbon fuels, and scaling electric and alternative-fuel vehicles. We’re also using non-traditional delivery methods, such as e-cargo bikes and on-foot deliveries.

                  Explore transportation

                  • Driving climate solutions

                  • Carbon-free energy

                  39K+

                  full-time equivalent jobs created in 2022 as a result of global solar and wind farm investments enabled by Amazon

                  • Driving climate solutions

                  • Carbon-free energy

                  Did you know?

                  With more than 500 solar and wind projects globally, our portfolio is now big enough to power 7.6 million U.S. homes each year.

                  Explore projects
                  • Driving climate solutions

                  • Transportation

                  680M

                  packages delivered using more than 24,000 electric delivery vehicles globally

                  • Driving climate solutions

                  • Transportation

                  • Video 2 min

                  • Driving climate solutions

                  • New

                  Want to dive deeper? See how we’re progressing in our 2023 Sustainability Report.

                  Download report
                  • Goal

                    Reducing waste & packaging

                    Goal

                  • Progress

                  75%

                  reduction in food waste intensity in Europe operations, and 28% reduction in U.S. operations, compared to a 2021 baseline
                  Goal: 50% food waste reduction across our Europe and U.S. operations by 2030

                  75%

                  • Reducing waste & packaging

                  • Packaging innovation

                  9%

                  decrease in average single-use plastic packaging weight per shipment across our global operations network, compared to 2022

                  • Reducing waste & packaging

                  • Packaging innovation

                  June 20, 2024 3 min

                  Amazon announces its largest reduction in plastic packaging in North America to date

                  Read article

                  • Reducing waste & packaging

                  43%

                  reduction in average per-shipment packaging weight in the U.S., Canada, and the EU since 2015

                  • Reducing waste & packaging

                  • Packaging innovation

                  • Reducing waste & packaging

                  • Packaging innovation

                  ~368M

                  items resold, liquidated, or donated in the U.S. and Europe by sellers with our help in 2023

                  • Reducing waste & packaging

                  • Packaging innovation

                  100%

                  of packaging material in Europe and India is household recyclable

                  • Packaging innovation

                  • Reducing waste & packaging

                  Q: How do you recycle this?

                  A: Our engineers and material scientists created this mailer to be recyclable. It can be thrown right into your recycling bin—just like a cardboard box and other paper products.

                  Learn how to recycle all packaging

                  A: Our engineers and material scientists created this mailer to be recyclable. It can be thrown right into your recycling bin—just like a cardboard box and other paper products.

                  Learn how to recycle all packaging

                  • Reducing waste & packaging

                  • Reducing waste

                  Did you know?

                  Amazon Fresh online launched a program in the UK, Germany, Spain, and Italy to sell items with reduced shelf life at a discount. A similar program exists for Amazon Fresh stores in the U.S.

                  • Reducing waste & packaging

                  • New

                  Want to dive deeper? See how we’re progressing in our 2023 Sustainability Report.

                  Download report
                  • Protecting natural resources

                  • Water stewardship

                  • Protecting natural resources

                  • Water stewardship

                  0.18

                  liters of water per kilowatt-hour water use effectiveness for AWS data centers

                  • Protecting natural resources

                  Did you know?

                  In 2023, Amazon private brands and Whole Foods Market private brands made significant progress toward our deforestation risk reduction and other sourcing goals, achieving those set for paper products, eggs, cotton, and manufactured cellulosic fibers.

                  Learn more
                  • Protecting natural resources

                  • Water stewardship

                  8B+

                  liters of water will be returned each year to local communities through AWS’s water replenishment efforts

                • The science is clear.

                  Tropical deforestation contributes approximately one-fifth of global emissions, according to the IPCC. It’s why we’re helping mobilize $1B+ to protect the world's tropical rainforests. We also created the $100M Right Now Climate Fund to restore and conserve forests, wetlands, and grasslands.

                  • Amazon helps mobilize $1 billion to protect rainforests worldwide

                  • The Nature Trust announces 500-hectare blanket bog restoration in Ireland following commitment from Amazon’s Right Now Climate Fund

                  • Amazon to invest $15 million for nature-based projects in Asia-Pacific

                  • Protecting natural resources

                  • Water stewardship

                  Did you know?

                  AWS is working with the Great Eastern Ranges to enhance the health and functioning of the major watershed serving Sydney, Australia. This joint project is restoring the local environment in key locations to improve water yield and quality, boost biodiversity, and enhance the resilience of local communities against the effects of climate change. 

                  Explore water stewardship
                  • Nature-based solutions

                  • Protecting natural resources

                  Q: Does Amazon do anything to help animals?

                  A: Our Right Now Climate Fund helps support animals and conservation projects around the world. One of these projects recently helped bring beavers back to West London for the first time in 400 years.

                  Explore nature-based solutions

                  A: Our Right Now Climate Fund helps support animals and conservation projects around the world. One of these projects recently helped bring beavers back to West London for the first time in 400 years.

                  Explore nature-based solutions

                  • Protecting natural resources

                  • Nature-based solutions

                  20M

                  hectares of forest areas in Brazil automatically monitored with AI to help prevent deforestation

                  • Protecting natural resources

                  Want to dive deeper?

                  See how we’re progressing in our 2023 Sustainability Report.

                  Download report
                  • Advancing human rights

                  • Supply chain

                  3K+

                  assessments of suppliers of Amazon-branded products in 2023

                  • Advancing human rights

                  • Human rights

                  Did you know?

                  In 2023, we launched an online training for all Amazon employees to raise awareness of the importance of our commitment to human rights, plus courses on forced labor awareness. We also offer employees training tailored to some of our salient human rights risks.

                  • Advancing human rights

                  • Supply chain

                  100%

                  of supplier employee grievances were investigated and resolved at supplier sites across seven countries

                  • Advancing human rights

                  • Human rights

                  Q: What’s Amazon doing to identify human rights risks?

                  A: We use human rights assessment methodologies to identify and mitigate human rights risks. In 2023, we conducted a human rights saliency assessment for Amazon Private Brands to better understand priority human rights risks across our products and how to best address them.

                  Learn more

                  A: We use human rights assessment methodologies to identify and mitigate human rights risks. In 2023, we conducted a human rights saliency assessment for Amazon Private Brands to better understand priority human rights risks across our products and how to best address them.

                  Learn more

                  • Advancing human rights

                  • Human rights

                  We’re collaborating with the International Organization for Migration to promote respect for the human and labor rights of migrant workers

                  • Advancing human rights

                  • Human rights

                  December 4, 2023 5 min

                  The Climate Gender Equity Fund will award grants to 3 organizations supporting women-led climate solutions in Africa

                  Read article

                  • Advancing human rights

                  • Supply chain

                  Did you know?

                  Our Supply Chain Standards are publicly available in 21 languages and dialects. They apply to all our suppliers and are grounded in principles of inclusivity, continuous improvement, and supply chain accountability. We review and update these at least every three years.

                  Explore documents
                  • Advancing human rights

                  • New

                  Want to dive deeper?

                  See how we’re progressing in our 2023 Sustainability Report.

                  Download report
                  • Innovating products & services

                  • Innovating products

                  Did you know?

                  Our Climate Pledge Friendly program helps customers discover more sustainable products that are recognized to have at least one sustainable feature. As of 2023, 1.4M+ products are recognized by certifications in our program.

                  Explore Climate Pledge Friendly
                  • Innovating products & services

                  • Innovating products

                  1.16B+

                  items sold in 2023 that are recognized by certifications in our Climate Pledge Friendly program

                  • Innovating products & services

                  • Innovating services

                  July 10, 2024 4 min

                  The Sustainability Exchange, launched today, provides never-before shared guidance and information that helped Amazon decarbonize its operations—and we’ll continue to unlock more for all.

                  Read article

                  • Innovating products & services

                  • The cloud

                  AWS infrastructure is up to 4.1 times more efficient than on-premises and can reduce workloads’ carbon footprint by up to 99%

                  • Innovating products & services

                  Q: What’s Amazon doing to help selling partners develop more sustainable products?

                  A: In 2023, we launched the Sustainability Solutions Hub—a resource to help our selling partners get started with programs like Climate Pledge Friendly, Amazon Renewed, and Ships in Product Packaging. It also includes resources to support selling partners in designing and certifying more sustainable products and packaging.

                  Learn more

                  A: In 2023, we launched the Sustainability Solutions Hub—a resource to help our selling partners get started with programs like Climate Pledge Friendly, Amazon Renewed, and Ships in Product Packaging. It also includes resources to support selling partners in designing and certifying more sustainable products and packaging.

                  Learn more

                  • Innovating products & services

                  • Amazon devices

                  28 newly launched Echo, Fire TV, Fire tablet, Kindle e-reader, Ring, Blink, and smart home devices and accessories recognized by certifications in our Climate Pledge Friendly program

                • AI can help meet our goals with the urgency our planet requires.

                  From reducing packaging waste to democratizing data, our unique approach to AI is helping us advance and innovate on sustainability goals.

                  • 7 ways Amazon is using AI to build a more sustainable future

                  • AWS can help reduce the carbon footprint of AI workloads by up to 99%. Here’s how.

                  • How Amazon is harnessing solar energy, batteries, and AI to help decarbonize the grid

                  • Innovating products & services

                  Want to dive deeper? See how we’re progressing in our 2023 Sustainability Report.

                  Download report
                  • Goal

                    Supporting people

                    Goal

                  • Communities

                  $2.2B

                  provided to create and preserve more than 21,000+ affordable homes
                  Goal: $3.6B committed to create and preserve more than 35,000 affordable homes
                  • Supporting people

                  • Customers

                  Did you know?

                  By consolidating orders into fewer packages and deliveries, we’re avoiding emissions by saving boxes and reducing trips to individual addresses. In 2023, Amazon Day delivery avoided 200M+ boxes and 226,000 metric tons of CO2e by allowing Prime members to choose a designated day of the week to receive their orders. 

                  Learn more
                  • Goal

                    Supporting people

                    Goal

                  • Communities

                  $32M+

                  In cloud computing credits has been distributed to 229 global organizations since 2021 to promote equal access to health resources
                  Distribute up to $60M in AWS cloud computing credits to support organizations promoting health equity globally by the end of 2024
                  • Supporting people

                  • Communities

                  July 10, 2024 3 min

                  Amazon exceeds free cloud training goal early: 31 million learners and counting

                  Read article

                  • Supporting people

                  • Communities

                  Did you know?

                  The need for an AI-savvy workforce has never been greater. That’s why we announced “AI Ready,” a new program designed to provide free AI skills training to 2 million people globally by 2025.

                  Learn more
                  • Goal

                    Supporting people

                    Goal

                  • Employees

                  358K+

                  U.S. employees have participated in upskilling programs since we announced our Upskilling Pledge in 2019
                  Goal: Invest $1.2B to provide access to skills training and education to over 300,000 U.S. employees by 2025
                  • Supporting people

                  • Customers

                  Q: How do I shop for more sustainable products?

                  A: Climate Pledge Friendly collaborates with trusted third-party certifications and we’ve created our own certifications to highlight products that meet sustainability standards. While searching for products on Amazon, look for the leaf icon and the sustainability features label to identify more sustainable products.

                  Explore program

                  A: Climate Pledge Friendly collaborates with trusted third-party certifications and we’ve created our own certifications to highlight products that meet sustainability standards. While searching for products on Amazon, look for the leaf icon and the sustainability features label to identify more sustainable products.

                  Explore program

                  • Supporting people

                  • Employees

                  $1.3B

                  invested toward pay increases for customer fulfillment and transportation employees in the U.S., bringing the average pay for those roles to over $20.50 per hour

                  • Goal

                    Supporting people

                    Goal

                  • Employees

                  Nearly 18,000

                  refugees hired in the U.S. in 2023
                  Goal: Hire at least 5,000 refugees in the U.S. by the end of 2024
                  • Supporting people

                  • Customers

                  Did you know?

                  We’re working to advance diversity, equity, and inclusion through technology. For the first time, people with hearing loss can stream sound from their Amazon Fire TV directly to their cochlear hearing implants.

                  • Goal

                    Supporting people

                    Goal

                  • Communities

                  100,400+

                  U.S. military veterans and military spouses hired by the end of January 2024
                  Goal: Hire 100,000 U.S. military veterans and military spouses by July 2024
                  • Supporting people

                  • Communities

                  2M+

                  items donated in response to 44 disaster-related events around the globe in 2023

                  • Supporting people

                  • Communities

                  Did you know?

                  We don’t just donate money—we donate time, too. 76,000 Amazon employees from 51 countries participated in our second Global Month of Volunteering, supporting more than 1,200 nonprofit and community organizations.

                  • Supporting people

                  • Communities

                  Q: What’s Amazon doing to help communities?

                  A: We leverage our people, technology, and logistics networks to build programs and products that help enable future generations to thrive in our communities. Our work especially emphasizes historically underrepresented communities, because we envision a world that embraces diverse perspectives and where all individuals have equitable opportunities.

                  Explore communities

                  A: We leverage our people, technology, and logistics networks to build programs and products that help enable future generations to thrive in our communities. Our work especially emphasizes historically underrepresented communities, because we envision a world that embraces diverse perspectives and where all individuals have equitable opportunities.

                  Explore communities

                  • Supporting people

                  Want to dive deeper? See how we’re progressing in our 2023 Sustainability Report.

                  Download report

                Want to dive deeper? See how we’re progressing in our 2023 Sustainability Report.

                Download report Download report , opens in a new tab

                Want more on this topic? We have a whole page dedicated to it.

                Explore driving climate solutions Explore driving climate solutions

                Want more on this topic? We have a whole page dedicated to it.

                Explore reducing waste & packaging Explore reducing waste & packaging

                Want more on this topic? We have a whole page dedicated to it.

                Explore protecting natural resources Explore protecting natural resources

                Want more on this topic? We have a whole page dedicated to it.

                Explore advancing human rights Explore advancing human rights

                Want more on this topic? We have a whole page dedicated to it.

                Explore innovating products & services Explore innovating products & services

                Curious how else we’re supporting people? We have a whole page dedicated to it.

                Explore communities Explore communities

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                Transcript

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                Sustainability

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